Ever Wonder How Heat Pumps Work?

January 24, 2013

If you're wondering how heat pumps work, the short answer is: exceptionally well. Replacing your current home HVAC equipment with these smart systems can cut 30 percent to 70 percent off your monthly heating and cooling expenses. According to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), these heat pumps can provide up to four times more energy than they consume. That kind of energy efficiency is the reason that more and more homeowners in Pine Mountain GA are contacting Metro Express Service to find out how heat pumps work.

How the Technology Works

Heat pumps operate much like the refrigerator or freezer in your Pine Mountain GA home. Like your refrigerator, the pump uses refrigerant to extract heat from the air and move it outside, which results in a cooler environment. Unlike refrigerators, most pump models can reverse the operation in the winter, pulling heat extracted from outdoor air or the ground to keep your home comfortably warm.

Air-Source and Ground-Source Pumps

Rather than generating heat with fuel, heat pumps simply move heat from one spot to another. In the summer, they absorb moisture as well as heat from household air, leaving your home feeling cool and comfortably dry. How heat pumps work in the winter depends upon the product type. Air-source pumps are the most common. These savvy devices pull heat from outside air and move it into your home, even when outdoor temperatures are close to freezing. Models are also available that heat water instead of air, making them ideal indoor solutions for homes with radiant heating.

Geothermal pumps extract heat from beneath the surface of the earth where temperatures hover around 52 degrees all year round. According to the EPA, geothermal pumps are currently the most economical way to provide heat for your home. Although they require a larger upfront investment than air-source models, they qualify for a federal tax credit than can cut up to 30 percent off installation costs. Even without this incentive, geothermal pumps pay for themselves in monthly savings on energy bills.

Mini-Split Heat Pumps

If you're searching for ways to heat or cool your home without installing ductwork, mini-split heat pumps provide ideal indoor solutions. Most of the equipment is housed in an outdoor unit. Thin metal pipes holding refrigerant and electrical connections run from the outdoor unit directly to indoor air handlers. The air handlers operate like the vents of a conventional forced-air system, delivering conditioned air into the room. Multiple air handlers can be connected to a single outdoor unit.

Indoor Solutions offers a broad array of heat pump products, including hybrid models that combine the best of conventional heating and cooling systems with innovative technologies. Our highly skilled HVAC technicians are not only adept at heat pump installations but in maintenance and repair services for the products as well. We can help you choose the product that is best suited for your home's specific heating and cooling demands at a price that fits your budget. For more information, call us today at 706-225-8241.

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